Naturally acquired antibodies to the glutamate-rich protein are associated with protection against Plasmodium falciparum malaria
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Naturally acquired antibodies to the glutamate-rich protein are associated with protection against Plasmodium falciparum malaria. / Dodoo, D; Theisen, M; Kurtzhals, J A; Akanmori, B D; Koram, K A; Jepsen, S; Nkrumah, F K; Theander, T G; Hviid, L.
In: Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 181, No. 3, 2000, p. 1202-5.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Naturally acquired antibodies to the glutamate-rich protein are associated with protection against Plasmodium falciparum malaria
AU - Dodoo, D
AU - Theisen, M
AU - Kurtzhals, J A
AU - Akanmori, B D
AU - Koram, K A
AU - Jepsen, S
AU - Nkrumah, F K
AU - Theander, T G
AU - Hviid, L
N1 - Keywords: Adolescent; Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Plasmodium falciparum; Protozoan Proteins; Recombinant Proteins
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - The development of effective malaria vaccines depends on the identification of targets of well-defined protective immune responses. Data and samples from a longitudinal study of a cohort of children from coastal Ghana were used to investigate the role of antibody responses to 3 regions of the Plasmodium falciparum glutamate-rich protein (GLURP). The data show that levels of the GLURP-specific IgG that occurs in the nonrepeat region of the antigen are significantly correlated with clinical protection from P. falciparum malaria, after correction for the confounding effect of age. Furthermore, levels of cytophilic antibodies were found to be of particular importance for protection, lending support to the hypothesis that antibody-dependent cellular inhibition is the important element in GLURP-specific protective immunity.
AB - The development of effective malaria vaccines depends on the identification of targets of well-defined protective immune responses. Data and samples from a longitudinal study of a cohort of children from coastal Ghana were used to investigate the role of antibody responses to 3 regions of the Plasmodium falciparum glutamate-rich protein (GLURP). The data show that levels of the GLURP-specific IgG that occurs in the nonrepeat region of the antigen are significantly correlated with clinical protection from P. falciparum malaria, after correction for the confounding effect of age. Furthermore, levels of cytophilic antibodies were found to be of particular importance for protection, lending support to the hypothesis that antibody-dependent cellular inhibition is the important element in GLURP-specific protective immunity.
U2 - 10.1086/315341
DO - 10.1086/315341
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 10720556
VL - 181
SP - 1202
EP - 1205
JO - Journal of Infectious Diseases
JF - Journal of Infectious Diseases
SN - 0022-1899
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 6747409